/* ============================================================
   PORTFOLIO — Manuel Lopez Paz
   ============================================================ */

/* ── Apple System Fonts — no external request needed ──────── */
/* SF Pro loads automatically on Apple devices via -apple-system */

/* ── Variables ────────────────────────────────────────────── */
:root {
  --bg:          #000000;
  --bg-elevated: #0d0d0d;
  --bg-hover:    #141414;
  --bg-card:     #080808;
  --border:      rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
  --border-md:   rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  --text:        #ffffff;
  --text-soft:   #d0d0d0;
  --text-muted:  #ffffff;
  --text-dim:    #e8e8e8;
  --accent:      #f0f0f0;

  --font-sans:   'Inter', system-ui, sans-serif;
  --font-serif:  'Instrument Serif', Georgia, serif;

  --ease:        cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
  --ease-out:    cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1);
  --ease-spring: cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.56, 0.64, 1);
  --t-fast:      0.18s;
  --t-base:      0.28s;
  --t-slow:      0.45s;

  --radius-sm:   8px;
  --radius-md:   14px;
  --radius-lg:   20px;
  --radius-pill: 999px;

  --container:   1240px;
  --pad-h:       40px;
}

/* ── Reset ────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
html  { scroll-behavior: smooth; font-size: 16px; scroll-snap-type: y proximity; }
body  {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-weight: 400;
  background:  var(--bg);
  color:       var(--text);
  line-height: 1.6;
  overflow-x:  hidden;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}
a     { text-decoration: none; color: inherit; }
img   { display: block; max-width: 100%; border-radius: 12px; }
ul, ol { list-style: none; }
button { cursor: pointer; border: none; background: none; font: inherit; }
h1 { font-weight: 700; color: #ffffff; }
h2 { font-weight: 700; color: #ffffff; }
h3 { font-weight: 600; color: #ffffff; }

/* Custom scrollbar */
::-webkit-scrollbar          { width: 4px; }
::-webkit-scrollbar-track    { background: transparent; }
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb    { background: var(--border-md); border-radius: 4px; }
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: var(--text-dim); }

/* ── Utilities ────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.container {
  max-width: calc(var(--container) + var(--pad-h) * 2);
  padding: 0 var(--pad-h);
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
}
.serif-italic { font-family: var(--font-serif); font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; }
.sr-only { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); }

/* ── Loading Screen ───────────────────────────────────────── */
#loader {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: var(--bg);
  z-index: 9999;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 18px;
  transition: opacity 0.55s var(--ease), visibility 0.55s var(--ease);
}
#loader.loaded { opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; pointer-events: none; }

.loader-dots {
  display: flex;
  gap: 7px;
  align-items: center;
}
.loader-dot {
  width: 5px;
  height: 5px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--text);
  animation: dotPulse 1.4s var(--ease) infinite;
  opacity: 0.2;
}
.loader-dot:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0s; }
.loader-dot:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.18s; }
.loader-dot:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.36s; }

@keyframes dotPulse {
  0%, 60%, 100% { transform: translateY(0);    opacity: 0.25; }
  30%            { transform: translateY(-9px); opacity: 1; }
}

.loader-text {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* ── Page transition overlay ──────────────────────────────── */
#page-transition {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: var(--bg);
  z-index: 8000;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  transition: opacity 0.25s var(--ease);
}
#page-transition.active { opacity: 1; pointer-events: all; }

/* ── Nav — transparent, adaptive via mix-blend-mode ──────── */
.nav {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  padding: 22px var(--pad-h);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto auto 1fr auto;
  align-items: center;
  background: transparent;
  /*
   * mix-blend-mode: difference inverts nav text against whatever is below:
   *   white text over black bg  → stays white   ✓
   *   white text over white bg  → becomes black  ✓
   *   white text over #e8e8e8   → becomes ~#171717 (near-black) ✓
   */
  mix-blend-mode: difference;
}

/* Col 1 — Name */
.nav-brand {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: #ffffff;      /* must be pure white for difference blend */
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  white-space: nowrap;
  cursor: default;
}

/* Col 2 — Location / Role */
.nav-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 3px;
  margin-left: 56px;
}
.nav-meta-line {
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: #ffffff;
  opacity: 1;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

/* Col 3 — Perry Wang pill nav (centered in 1fr column) */
.nav-pill {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-self: center;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  padding: 3px;
  gap: 2px;
  position: relative; /* for the sliding indicator */
}
.nav-pill-link {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  padding: 6px 18px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.45);
  transition: color 0.22s ease;
  white-space: nowrap;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.nav-pill-link.active  { color: #ffffff; }
.nav-pill-link:hover:not(.active) { color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8); }

/* Sliding indicator (injected by main.js) */
.nav-indicator {
  position: absolute;
  top: 3px;
  height: calc(100% - 6px);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
  transition: left 0.35s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.3, 0.64, 1),
              width 0.35s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.3, 0.64, 1);
  z-index: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* External links — far right, pure white for difference blend */
.nav-external {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 28px;
  justify-self: end;   /* right-aligns inside 1fr column */
}
.nav-ext-link {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: #ffffff;      /* pure white — difference blend handles contrast */
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  white-space: nowrap;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  transition: opacity 0.22s ease, transform 0.22s ease;
  opacity: 0.7;
}
.nav-ext-link::after {
  content: '\00a0↗';
  font-size: 10px;
  color: #ffffff;
  display: inline-block;
  transition: transform 0.22s ease;
}
.nav-ext-link:hover {
  opacity: 1;
}
.nav-ext-link:hover::after {
  content: '\00a0→';
  transform: translateX(3px);
}

/* Mobile — collapse to 2-col */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .nav { grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; }
  .nav-meta  { display: none; }
  .nav-pages { gap: 20px; justify-content: flex-start; margin-left: 24px; }
  .nav-external { gap: 16px; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .nav-pages { display: none; }
}

/* ── Hero ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.hero {
  min-height: 100dvh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-top: 80px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.hero-inner {
  padding: 0 var(--pad-h);
  max-width: calc(var(--container) + var(--pad-h) * 2);
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
  padding-bottom: 60px;
}
.hero-badge {
  position: absolute;
  top: 100px;
  right: var(--pad-h);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding: 6px 12px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  user-select: none;
}
.hero-headline {
  font-size: clamp(56px, 8.5vw, 120px);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.02;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}
.hero-headline .line-serif {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}
.hero-sub {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 32px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.hero-tagline {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 380px;
  line-height: 1.65;
}
.hero-tagline em { font-style: italic; color: var(--text-soft); }
.hero-scroll-btn {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding: 10px 16px 10px 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  transition: border-color var(--t-base) var(--ease), color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
  cursor: pointer;
  background: none;
}
.hero-scroll-btn:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); color: var(--text-soft); }
.scroll-arrow-icon {
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  animation: arrowBounce 2.2s var(--ease) infinite;
}
@keyframes arrowBounce {
  0%, 100% { transform: translateY(0); }
  50%       { transform: translateY(5px); }
}

/* ── Section header ───────────────────────────────────────── */
.section-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 16px;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.section-label {
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.section-count {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
}

/* ── Projects List ────────────────────────────────────────── */
.projects-section {
  padding: 80px 0 120px;
}

.project-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 52px 1fr 148px auto;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 28px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  transition: background var(--t-base) var(--ease);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
}
.project-item:first-of-type { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }

/* background reveal on hover */
.project-item::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0 calc(-1 * var(--pad-h));
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  opacity: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  transition: opacity var(--t-base) var(--ease);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.project-item:hover::before { opacity: 1; }

.project-num {
  font-size: 11.5px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  transition: color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.project-item:hover .project-num { color: var(--text-muted); }

.project-info { position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.project-tags {
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.tag {
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding: 3px 9px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: border-color var(--t-fast) var(--ease), color var(--t-fast) var(--ease);
}
.project-item:hover .tag { border-color: var(--border-md); color: var(--text-muted); }

.project-title {
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.5vw, 28px);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  transition: color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.project-desc {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--text);
  max-width: 500px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-weight: 300;
}

/* Arrow CTA */
.project-cta {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateX(-12px);
  transition: opacity var(--t-base) var(--ease), transform var(--t-base) var(--ease-spring);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.project-item:hover .project-cta { opacity: 1; transform: translateX(0); }
.project-cta-text {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}
.project-cta-arrow {
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-md);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--text-soft);
  transition: background var(--t-fast) var(--ease), transform var(--t-base) var(--ease-spring);
}
.project-item:hover .project-cta-arrow {
  background: var(--bg-hover);
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
}

/* Browser mockup (for hero or featured project) */
.browser-mockup {
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-md);
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  box-shadow: 0 32px 80px rgba(0,0,0,0.6), 0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
}
.browser-bar {
  padding: 10px 16px;
  background: var(--bg-hover);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.browser-dot { width: 10px; height: 10px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--border-md); }
.browser-url {
  flex: 1;
  margin-left: 12px;
  height: 22px;
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  border-radius: 4px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0 10px;
}
.browser-url-text { font-size: 10.5px; color: var(--text-dim); }
.browser-screen {
  aspect-ratio: 16/9;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* ── Articles section — index.html ───────────────────────── */
.articles-section {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.articles-header {
  padding: 48px var(--pad-h) 12px;
}
.articles-label {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
}
.article-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 24px;
  padding: 20px var(--pad-h);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  transition: background 0.18s ease;
}
.article-row:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,0.025); }
.article-row-thumb {
  width: 128px;
  height: 88px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  background: #1a1a1a;
}
.article-row-thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}
.article-row-body {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 16px;
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
}
.article-row-title {
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text);
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.article-row-desc {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 300;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
}
.article-row-arrow {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  flex-shrink: 0;
  transition: transform 0.18s ease, color 0.18s ease;
}
.article-row:hover .article-row-arrow {
  transform: translateX(4px);
  color: var(--text);
}

/* ── Notes (Blog) ─────────────────────────────────────────── */
.notes-section { padding: 80px 0 120px; }
.notes-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(320px, 1fr));
  gap: 1px;
  margin-top: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.note-card {
  background: var(--bg-card);
  padding: 32px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 12px;
  position: relative;
  transition: background var(--t-base) var(--ease);
  cursor: pointer;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
}
.note-card::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0; left: 32px; right: 32px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--border);
}
.note-card:hover { background: var(--bg-elevated); }

.note-meta { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.note-category {
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 600;
}
.note-dot { width: 3px; height: 3px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--text-dim); }
.note-date { font-size: 11.5px; color: var(--text-dim); }
.note-read { font-size: 11.5px; color: var(--text-dim); }

.note-title {
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--text);
  transition: color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.note-card:hover .note-title { color: #fff; }

.note-excerpt {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.65;
  font-weight: 300;
  flex: 1;
}

.note-footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-top: 4px;
}
.note-arrow {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  transform: translateX(-4px) translateY(4px);
  transition: transform var(--t-base) var(--ease-spring), color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
  display: inline-block;
}
.note-card:hover .note-arrow { transform: translateX(0) translateY(-2px) rotate(-45deg); color: var(--text-soft); }

/* ── Journey ──────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.journey-section { padding: 80px 0 120px; }

.journey-intro {
  max-width: 680px;
  margin-bottom: 80px;
}
.journey-intro-text {
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.5vw, 26px);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.55;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--text-soft);
}
.journey-intro-text em {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.journey-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr;
  gap: 0;
}
.journey-sidebar { padding-right: 60px; }
.journey-sidebar-label {
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  padding-top: 4px;
}
.journey-sidebar-nav { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; position: sticky; top: 100px; }
.journey-sidebar-link {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding: 8px 0;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding-left: 16px;
  transition: color var(--t-fast) var(--ease), border-color var(--t-fast) var(--ease);
}
.journey-sidebar-link.active,
.journey-sidebar-link:hover { color: var(--text); border-left-color: var(--text-soft); }

.journey-content { border-left: 1px solid var(--border); padding-left: 60px; }

.journey-block {
  padding-bottom: 64px;
  margin-bottom: 64px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.journey-block:last-child { border-bottom: none; margin-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }

.journey-block-label {
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}

.timeline { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 32px; }
.timeline-item { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 100px 1fr; gap: 24px; }
.timeline-period {
  font-size: 11.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding-top: 3px;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}
.timeline-content {}
.timeline-title {
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  color: var(--text);
}
.timeline-org {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.timeline-desc {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.65;
  font-weight: 300;
}

.values-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 20px;
}
.value-item {
  padding: 24px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  transition: border-color var(--t-base) var(--ease), background var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.value-item:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); background: var(--bg-elevated); }
.value-num { font-size: 10.5px; color: var(--text-dim); margin-bottom: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.06em; }
.value-title {
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.value-desc { font-size: 12.5px; color: var(--text-muted); line-height: 1.6; font-weight: 300; }

/* Skills */
.skills-list { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
.skill-pill {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding: 6px 14px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  transition: border-color var(--t-fast) var(--ease), color var(--t-fast) var(--ease), background var(--t-fast) var(--ease);
}
.skill-pill:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); color: var(--text-soft); background: var(--bg-elevated); }

/* ── Page hero (for notes/journey) ───────────────────────── */
.page-hero {
  padding-top: 140px;
  padding-bottom: 60px;
}

/* Full-screen variant — used on notes landing */
.page-hero-full {
  min-height: 100dvh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-top: 100px;
  padding-bottom: 80px;
}

.page-hero-eyebrow {
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.page-hero-title {
  font-size: clamp(44px, 6.5vw, 88px);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.02;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}
.page-hero-title .serif-italic {
  font-size: 0.95em;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}
.page-hero-desc {
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 520px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  font-weight: 300;
}

/* ── Footer minimal (Framer-style single strip) ───────────── */
.footer-minimal {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 20px var(--pad-h);
  background: #000000;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
}
.footer-minimal span {
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
}

/* ── Footer ───────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

/* ── Upper two-column block ── */
.footer-upper {
  padding: 32px var(--pad-h) 28px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  align-items: center;
}

/* ── Bottom full-width strip ── */
.footer-bottom {
  padding: 14px var(--pad-h) 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}
.footer-bottom-text { font-size: 12px; color: var(--text-dim); }
.footer-copy        { font-size: 12px; color: var(--text-dim); }

/* left column */
.footer-left { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.footer-contact-label {
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.footer-contact-rows { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; }
.footer-contact-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 56px 1fr;
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: center;
}
.footer-contact-key {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text-soft);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.footer-contact-link {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: #bfbfbf;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: color 0.25s ease;
}
.footer-contact-link::after {
  content: '\00a0↗';
  font-size: 10px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
  display: inline-block;
  transition: color 0.25s ease, transform 0.25s ease;
}
.footer-contact-link:hover {
  color: #ffffff;
}
.footer-contact-link:hover::after {
  content: '\00a0→';
  color: #ffffff;
  transform: translateX(3px);
}
/* Arrow spans are now handled by ::after */
.footer-contact-link-arrow {
  display: none;
}

/* right column */
.footer-right {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 12px;
}

/* ── Scroll animations ────────────────────────────────────── */
.reveal {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(24px);
  transition: opacity 0.6s var(--ease-out), transform 0.6s var(--ease-out);
}
.reveal.visible { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }

.reveal-delay-1 { transition-delay: 0.08s; }
.reveal-delay-2 { transition-delay: 0.16s; }
.reveal-delay-3 { transition-delay: 0.24s; }
.reveal-delay-4 { transition-delay: 0.32s; }

/* ── Featured hero project preview ───────────────────────── */
.hero-preview {
  margin-top: 60px;
  max-width: 860px;
}
.hero-preview .browser-mockup {
  transform: perspective(1000px) rotateX(3deg);
  transform-origin: center bottom;
  transition: transform 0.6s var(--ease);
}
.hero-preview:hover .browser-mockup { transform: perspective(1000px) rotateX(0deg); }

/* gradient placeholder for browser screen */
.placeholder-gradient {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1a1a1a 0%, #111 50%, #161616 100%);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}
.placeholder-text { font-size: 11px; color: var(--text-dim); letter-spacing: 0.06em; }

/* ── Decorative elements ──────────────────────────────────── */
.divider {
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--border);
  margin: 0;
}

/* ── Responsive ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  :root { --pad-h: 24px; }

  .nav-pill { display: none; }
  .nav-mobile-menu {
    display: flex;
    gap: 4px;
  }

  .hero-headline { font-size: clamp(38px, 9vw, 68px); }

  .project-item { grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr; }
  .project-cta  { display: none; }

  .notes-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }

  .journey-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .journey-sidebar { display: none; }
  .journey-content { border-left: none; padding-left: 0; }

  .values-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }

  .timeline-item { grid-template-columns: 80px 1fr; gap: 16px; }

  .footer-upper { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .footer-right  { align-items: flex-start; }
  .footer-bottom { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 6px; }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .nav-links { gap: 2px; }
  .nav-link span:not(.nav-link-arrow) { display: none; }
  .hero-badge { display: none; }
  .hero-sub { flex-direction: column; gap: 20px; }
  .page-hero { padding-top: 110px; }
  .page-hero-full { padding-top: 90px; padding-bottom: 60px; }
}

/* ── Nav mobile ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
.nav-mobile-menu { display: none; }
.mobile-pill-link {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding: 6px 12px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  transition: all var(--t-fast) var(--ease);
}
.mobile-pill-link.active {
  border-color: var(--border);
  color: var(--text);
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
}
.mobile-pill-link:hover:not(.active) { color: var(--text-soft); }

/* ── Project Thumbnail ────────────────────────────────────── */
.project-thumb {
  width: 148px;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  transition: border-color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.project-thumb-inner {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  transition: transform 0.55s var(--ease);
}
.project-item:hover .project-thumb { border-color: var(--border-md); }
.project-item:hover .project-thumb-inner { transform: scale(1.05); }

/* ── "Coming Soon" — Apple-premium section ─────────────────── */
.coming-soon {
  padding: 100px var(--pad-h);
  text-align: center;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
/* subtle vignette at top */
.coming-soon::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  height: 1px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(255,255,255,0.07), transparent);
}
.coming-soon-eyebrow {
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.coming-soon-title {
  font-size: clamp(38px, 5.5vw, 68px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.05;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  color: var(--text);
}
.coming-soon-title .serif-italic {
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  font-size: 0.97em;
}
.coming-soon-sub {
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 440px;
  margin: 0 auto 40px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  font-weight: 300;
}
.coming-soon-sub a {
  color: var(--text-soft);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-md);
  padding-bottom: 1px;
  transition: color var(--t-fast) var(--ease), border-color var(--t-fast) var(--ease);
}
.coming-soon-sub a:hover { color: var(--text); border-bottom-color: var(--text-muted); }
.coming-soon-sub .arrow-down {
  display: inline-block;
  animation: arrowBounce 2.2s var(--ease) infinite;
}
.coming-soon-actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.cs-btn {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding: 9px 20px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  transition: all var(--t-base) var(--ease);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.cs-btn:hover {
  color: var(--text);
  border-color: var(--border-md);
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
}
.cs-btn-arrow {
  font-size: 11px;
  display: inline-block;
  transition: transform var(--t-base) var(--ease-spring);
}
.cs-btn:hover .cs-btn-arrow { transform: translate(2px, -2px); }
.cs-divider {
  width: 1px;
  height: 18px;
  background: var(--border);
}

/* ── Journey Editorial Photos ─────────────────────────────── */
.journey-photos {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 1fr;
  grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  gap: 10px;
  margin: 56px 0;
}
.j-photo {
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  transition: border-color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.j-photo:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); }
.j-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block; }
.j-photo-placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 160px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 8px;
}
.j-photo-placeholder-icon {
  font-size: 22px;
  opacity: 0.2;
}
.j-photo-placeholder-text {
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.j-photo-main {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1 / 3;
  aspect-ratio: 4/5;
}
.j-photo-sm {
  grid-column: 2;
  aspect-ratio: 4/3;
}
.j-photo-caption {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  padding: 12px 16px 14px;
  background: linear-gradient(to top, rgba(0,0,0,0.55), transparent);
  font-size: 11px;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

/* Journey stat row */
.journey-stats {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 48px 0;
}
.journey-stat {
  padding: 28px 24px;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--border);
  transition: background var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.journey-stat:last-child { border-right: none; }
.journey-stat:hover { background: var(--bg-elevated); }
.journey-stat-value {
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3.5vw, 40px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  color: var(--text);
}
.journey-stat-value em {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 0.75em;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.journey-stat-label {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .project-item { grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr !important; }
  .project-thumb { display: none; }
  .journey-photos { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .j-photo-main { grid-row: 1; aspect-ratio: 4/3; }
  .journey-stats { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .coming-soon { padding: 72px var(--pad-h); }
  .journey-stats { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .journey-stat { border-right: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
  .journey-stat:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
}

/* ── Story Narrative (Journey page — Perry Wang style) ────── */
.story-intro {
  padding: 140px var(--pad-h) 72px;
  max-width: calc(var(--container) + var(--pad-h) * 2);
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
}
.story-eyebrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 9px;
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}
.story-eyebrow-dot {
  width: 5px;
  height: 5px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--text-dim);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.story-headline-text {
  font-size: clamp(42px, 6.5vw, 88px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.04;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  max-width: 820px;
}
.story-headline-text .serif-italic {
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}
.story-subtext {
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.7;
  max-width: 500px;
}

/* Story blocks wrapper */
.story-blocks {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.story-block {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

/* vertical divider between the two cells */
.story-block > *:first-child {
  border-right: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.story-photo-cell {
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  min-height: 500px;
}
.story-photo-cell img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.8s var(--ease);
}
.story-block:hover .story-photo-cell img { transform: scale(1.03); }

.story-photo-placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 500px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 10px;
}
.story-photo-placeholder-icon { font-size: 24px; opacity: 0.14; }
.story-photo-placeholder-text {
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.story-text-cell {
  padding: 72px 64px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
}
.story-chapter {
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.6vw, 30px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.18;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  color: var(--text);
}
.story-body {
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.82;
}
.story-body p + p { margin-top: 20px; }
.story-body em {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text-soft);
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* CV Section (below story blocks) */
.cv-section {
  padding: 80px 0 100px;
}
.cv-cols {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 56px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding-top: 48px;
}
.cv-skills {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding-top: 48px;
}
.cv-skills-inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 40px;
}
.cv-skills-category {
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

/* Contact CTA block (Journey page) */
.contact-section { padding: 0 0 100px; }
.contact-block {
  padding: 36px 40px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 32px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  transition: border-color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.contact-block:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); }
.contact-block-text h3 {
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.contact-block-text p {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.contact-links { display: flex; gap: 10px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.contact-btn {
  padding: 10px 22px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  transition: all var(--t-base) var(--ease);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
}
.contact-btn-primary { background: var(--text); color: var(--bg); }
.contact-btn-primary:hover { background: #fff; }
.contact-btn-secondary {
  border: 1px solid var(--border-md);
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.contact-btn-secondary:hover { color: var(--text); background: var(--bg-hover); border-color: var(--border-md); }
.contact-btn-arrow {
  font-size: 11px;
  display: inline-block;
  transition: transform var(--t-base) var(--ease-spring);
}
.contact-btn:hover .contact-btn-arrow { transform: translate(2px, -2px); }

/* Responsive — story blocks */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .story-block { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .story-block > *:first-child { border-right: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
  .story-photo-cell { min-height: 300px; }
  .story-photo-placeholder { min-height: 300px; }
  .story-photo-cell { order: 0; }
  .story-text-cell { padding: 48px var(--pad-h); }
  .cv-cols { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 48px; }
  .cv-skills-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 24px; }
  .contact-block { padding: 28px; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .story-intro { padding: 110px var(--pad-h) 56px; }
  .story-text-cell { padding: 36px var(--pad-h); }
  .cv-skills-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .contact-block { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
}

/* ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
   JOURNEY EDITORIAL — Perry Wang style
   Two-column layout, portrait frames, staggered photo row
   ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */

/* ── Journey Hero (full-height, vertically centred) ────────── */
.journey-hero {
  min-height: 100dvh;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.journey-hero .container {
  padding-top: 100px;
  padding-bottom: 60px;
}

/* Animated scroll cue */
@keyframes journeyBob {
  0%, 100% { transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(0);    }
  50%       { transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(10px); }
}
.journey-scroll-arrow {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 44px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  animation: journeyBob 2.6s ease-in-out infinite;
  cursor: default;
  user-select: none;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* ── Two-column layout ──────────────────────────────────────── */
.journey-two-col {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 100px;
}
/* Flip: reverses visual order so image goes right & text goes left */
.journey-two-col.flip     { direction: rtl; }
.journey-two-col.flip > * { direction: ltr; }

/* ── Image frames ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
.img-frame {
  border-radius: 22px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  will-change: transform; /* reserved for parallax */
  transition: border-color var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.img-frame:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); }
.img-frame img   { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block; }

.img-frame.portrait  { aspect-ratio: 3/4;  }
.img-frame.landscape { aspect-ratio: 4/3;  }
.img-frame.wide      { aspect-ratio: 21/9; }

/* Placeholder shown until photos are dropped in */
.img-placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 80px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 10px;
}
.img-placeholder-icon { font-size: 22px; opacity: 0.14; }
.img-placeholder-text {
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
}

/* ── Three-column photo row ─────────────────────────────────── */
.journey-three-col {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 16px;
  margin-bottom: 100px;
}
/* Middle photo drops down for a staggered gallery effect */
.journey-three-col .img-frame:nth-child(2) { margin-top: 48px; }

/* ── Text block ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.txt-block {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 20px;
}
.txt-block-h2 {
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.2vw, 26px);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.4;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--text);
}
.txt-block p {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 300;
}

/* ── Wide content block (section 5) ────────────────────────── */
.journey-wide-h2 {
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.8vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.35;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  margin: 16px 0 24px;
  max-width: 680px;
  color: var(--text);
}

/* ── Spare time cards ───────────────────────────────────────── */
.spare-cards-stack {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 12px;
}
.spare-card {
  background: var(--bg-card);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 18px;
  padding: 26px 28px;
  transition: border-color var(--t-base) var(--ease),
              background    var(--t-base) var(--ease);
}
.spare-card:hover { border-color: var(--border-md); background: var(--bg-elevated); }
.spare-card .spare-icon {
  font-size: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  display: block;
}
.spare-card h3 {
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin-bottom: 7px;
  color: var(--text);
}
.spare-card p {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 300;
}
.spare-card-wide { width: 100%; margin-top: 12px; }

/* ── Closing ────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.journey-closing {
  padding: 80px 0 60px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.journey-closing p {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  max-width: 540px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 300;
}
.journey-sign {
  margin-top: 44px;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 42px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.17);
  user-select: none;
}

/* ── Responsive — Journey Editorial ────────────────────────── */
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .journey-two-col {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    margin-bottom: 60px;
  }
  .journey-two-col.flip { direction: ltr; }

  .journey-three-col {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }
  .journey-three-col .img-frame:nth-child(2) { margin-top: 0; }

  .img-frame.wide { aspect-ratio: 16/9; }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .journey-hero .container { padding-top: 100px; padding-bottom: 60px; }
  .journey-three-col { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .journey-wide-h2 { font-size: clamp(20px, 5vw, 26px); }
}

/* ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
   JOURNEY v2 — Jason Baker inspired layout
   Two-col full-screen hero + chapter list + macOS window frames
   ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */

/* ── Hero ───────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.jb-hero-section {
  overflow: hidden;
  /* No min-height — section is exactly as tall as content + padding,
     so the first project is visible below the fold on load. */
}

.jb-hero {
  width: 100%;
  padding-top: 96px;
  padding-bottom: 32px;
  padding-right: var(--pad-h);
  padding-left: clamp(var(--pad-h), 16vw, 220px);
}

/* ── Headline ── */
.jb-headline {
  font-size: clamp(34px, 5.2vw, 76px);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.07;
  color: var(--text);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}

/* ── Mobile: reset offset ── */
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .jb-hero {
    padding-top: 96px;
    padding-left: var(--pad-h);
  }
  .jb-headline {
    font-size: clamp(28px, 6vw, 48px);
  }
}

/* ── Project list ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
.jb-chapters {
  /* no top border — articles carry their own */
}

.jb-chapter {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding-bottom: 56px;
}

/* Full-block link wraps header row + image */
.project-link {
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
}

/* ── Project header row: Year | Title | Description ── */
.project-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 56px minmax(0, 260px) 1fr;
  column-gap: 28px;
  align-items: start;
  padding: 28px var(--pad-h) 24px;
  max-width: calc(var(--container) + var(--pad-h) * 2);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.project-year {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 400;
  padding-top: 5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

.project-title {
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.5vw, 20px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: var(--text);
  position: relative;
  padding-bottom: 8px; /* room for underline */
}

/* Gray base underline — always visible */
.project-title::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 2px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
}

/* White animated underline — fills left to right on hover */
.project-title::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 0%;
  height: 2px;
  background: #ffffff;
  transition: width 0.48s ease-in-out;
}

.jb-chapter:hover .project-title::after {
  width: 100%;
}

.project-desc {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.7;
  max-width: 520px;
}

/* ── Project image card ── */
.project-visual {
  margin: 0 var(--pad-h);
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #0d0d0d;
}

.project-visual img {
  width: 100%;
  display: block;
  height: 290px;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center center;
  transition: transform 0.7s var(--ease);
}

.project-link:hover .project-visual img {
  transform: scale(1.02);
}

.project-visual--transfer img {
  object-position: center top;
}

.project-visual.img-placeholder-fallback {
  height: 290px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background: #0d0d0d;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* ── Responsive ── */
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .project-row {
    grid-template-columns: 44px 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  }
  .project-year { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 1; }
  .project-title { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 1; }
  .project-desc  { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 2; padding-top: 16px; max-width: 100%; }
  .project-visual img { height: 180px; }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .project-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .project-year { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 1; padding-top: 0; }
  .project-title { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 2; }
  .project-desc  { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 3; padding-top: 12px; }
}

/* ── macOS window chrome ────────────────────────────────────── */
.mac-frame {
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--bg-elevated);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
}
.mac-bar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
  padding: 11px 16px;
  background: #111111;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.mac-dot {
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.mac-dot.red    { background: #ff5f57; }
.mac-dot.yellow { background: #febc2e; }
.mac-dot.green  { background: #28c840; }
.mac-bar-title {
  flex: 1;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 11.5px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}
.mac-screen {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.mac-screen img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}
.mac-screen .img-placeholder { min-height: 400px; }
.mac-screen.tall    { aspect-ratio: 4/3; }
.mac-screen.wide    { aspect-ratio: 16/9; }
.mac-screen.ultra   { aspect-ratio: 21/9; }

/* ── Closing ────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.jb-closing {
  padding: 100px var(--pad-h) 80px;
  max-width: calc(var(--container) + var(--pad-h) * 2);
  margin: 0 auto;
  border-top: none;
}
.jb-closing-text {
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.8;
  max-width: 540px;
  margin-bottom: 48px;
}
.jb-sign {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 44px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
  user-select: none;
}

/* ── Responsive ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .jb-chapter-header { grid-template-columns: 60px 1fr; }
  .jb-category { display: none; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .jb-chapter-header { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 6px; }
  .jb-year { padding-top: 0; }
  .mac-screen.ultra { aspect-ratio: 16/9; }
  .jb-closing { padding: 72px var(--pad-h) 60px; }
}


/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   NOTES PAGE — nav back button + news card grid
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

/* ── Back button — pill style ── */
.notes-back-row {
  padding: 96px var(--pad-h) 0;
}

.notes-back-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.7);
  text-decoration: none;
  letter-spacing: 0em;
  padding: 7px 14px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.15);
  border-radius: 20px;
  transition: color 0.18s ease, border-color 0.18s ease, background 0.18s ease;
}
.notes-back-link:hover {
  color: #fff;
  border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.4);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.05);
}

.notes-back-text { /* no extra styling needed */ }

/* ── Cards section wrapper ── */
.notes-cards-section {
  padding: 32px var(--pad-h) 80px;
}

/* ── 2-column card grid ── */
.notes-cards-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 12px;
}

/* ── Individual news card ── */
.news-card {
  background: #1c1c1c;
  border-radius: 18px;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: transform 0.22s ease, background 0.22s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.news-card:hover {
  background: #242424;
  transform: translateY(-3px);
}

/* ── Card image ── */
.news-card-img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #2a2a2a;    /* fallback when no image */
  position: relative;
}
.news-card-img img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.4s ease;
}
.news-card:hover .news-card-img img {
  transform: scale(1.03);
}

/* Image placeholder gradient (shows when img is hidden via onerror) */
.news-card-img::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1e1e1e 0%, #2d2d2d 100%);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.news-card-img img + ::after { display: none; }  /* hide gradient when img loads */

/* ── Card body ── */
.news-card-body {
  padding: 18px 20px 20px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
  flex: 1;
}

/* Source label — mimics "NBC NEWS" style */
.news-card-source {
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text);
}

/* Title */
.news-card-title {
  font-size: clamp(15px, 1.4vw, 19px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: var(--text);
  flex: 1;
}

/* Footer row: tag pill + timestamp */
.news-card-footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 4px;
}

.news-card-tag {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  border-radius: 20px;
  padding: 4px 13px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--text);
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

.news-card-time {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 300;
}

/* ── Mobile: single column ── */
@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .notes-cards-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .notes-cards-section { padding: 130px var(--pad-h) 60px; }
}


/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   JOURNEY SECTION DIVIDER
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

.section-divider {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 18px var(--pad-h);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  max-width: 100%;
}

.section-divider-label {
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.section-divider-hint {
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.15);
}


/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   JOURNEY — editorial vertical section
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

.journey-editorial {
  padding: 80px var(--pad-h) 120px;
  max-width: 680px;
}

.journey-editorial-label {
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  margin-bottom: 48px;
}

.journey-editorial-block {
  margin-bottom: 64px;
}

.journey-editorial-block p {
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.8vw, 30px);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.45;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--text);
  margin: 0;
}

.journey-editorial-photo {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 520px;
  height: 340px;
  border-radius: 14px;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 64px 0;
}

.journey-editorial-photo img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

/* ── Horizontal Scroll — Journey ─────────────────────────── */

.h-scroll-wrapper {
  position: relative;
}

.h-scroll-sticky {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  height: 100vh;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.h-progress-bar {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.06);
  z-index: 10;
}

.h-progress-fill {
  height: 100%;
  width: 0%;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.28);
  transition: width 0.06s linear;
}

/* Scroll hint — fades once user starts scrolling */
.h-scroll-hint {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 18px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.18);
  pointer-events: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  z-index: 10;
  transition: opacity 0.5s ease;
}

.h-scroll-hint.fade-out { opacity: 0; }

/* Horizontal track — translateX'd by JS */
.h-scroll-track {
  display: flex;
  height: 100%;
  will-change: transform;
}

/* ── Base panel ── */
.h-panel {
  min-width: 90vw;
  height: 100%;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 80px var(--pad-h) 60px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* ── Intro panel ── */
.h-panel--intro {
  min-width: 60vw;
}

.h-panel-intro-content {
  max-width: 520px;
}

/* ── Two-column layout ── */
.h-panel-2col {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 48px;
  width: 100%;
  align-items: center;
  height: calc(100% - 140px); /* panel padding: 80px top + 60px bottom */
}

.h-panel-2col--flip {
  direction: rtl;
}

.h-panel-2col--flip > * {
  direction: ltr;
}

.h-panel-text {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
  justify-content: center;
}

/* ── Three photos panel ── */
.h-panel--photos {
  min-width: 80vw;
  align-items: flex-end;
  padding-bottom: 80px;
}

.h-panel-photos-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 16px;
  width: 100%;
  align-items: end;
}

.h-panel-photo--offset {
  margin-bottom: 52px;
}

/* ── Closing panel ── */
.h-panel--closing {
  min-width: 55vw;
}

.h-panel-closing-content {
  max-width: 460px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
}

.h-panel-sign {
  margin-top: 28px;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 42px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

/* ── Panel typography ── */
.h-panel-eyebrow {
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}

.h-panel-headline {
  font-size: clamp(26px, 3.2vw, 48px);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.06;
  color: var(--text);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.h-panel-title {
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.2vw, 30px);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--text);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}

.h-panel-body {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.78;
  font-weight: 300;
  max-width: 400px;
}

/* ── Panel image placeholders ── */
.panel-img {
  border-radius: 20px;
  background: #111;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.05);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.panel-img-hint {
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.08);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.panel-img--portrait {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3/4;
  max-height: calc(100vh - 200px);
}

.panel-img--landscape {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4/3;
  max-height: calc(55vh);
}


/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   JOURNEY SLIDES — editorial vertical stack
   Each slide: one portrait image + one text block, alternating.
   DOM order controls which sits on top — no modifier class needed.
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

/* ── Slide wrapper (track child) ── */
.journey-slide {
  /*
   * ~55vw per slide → ~1.8 visible at once — creates continuous flow
   * without the rigid "one item per screen" feeling
   */
  min-width: 55vw;
  height: 100%;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 80px clamp(20px, 3vw, 44px) 60px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.journey-slide--last {
  min-width: 48vw;
}

/* ── Centered content column (image + text stacked) ── */
.journey-slide-inner {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  width: clamp(240px, 42vw, 500px);
  gap: 22px; /* breathing room between image and text */
}

/* ── Small location / date label ── */
.journey-slide-label {
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}

/* ── Main text — small, editorial, Inter ── */
.journey-slide-text {
  font-size: clamp(13px, 1.1vw, 16px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #e8e8e8;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}

/* ── Journey — large statement / quote text (Instrument Serif) ── */
.journey-statement {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: #ffffff;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

/* ── Portrait image — dominant, tall ── */
.journey-slide-img {
  width: 100%;
  height: clamp(380px, 72vh, 680px);
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: #111;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.05);
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.journey-slide-img img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}


/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   JOURNEY — VERTICAL BLOCKS
   8 full-bleed blocks: image (55 %) | text (45 %), alternating.
   CSS scroll-snap on html (proximity) nudges each block into view.
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

.journey-v-section {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

/* ── Block ── */
.journey-v-block {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  min-height: 65vh;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  scroll-snap-align: start;
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* Flip: even blocks — text left, image right */
.journey-v-block--flip {
  flex-direction: row-reverse;
}

/* ── Image side ── */
.journey-v-img {
  flex: 0 0 55%;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #080808;
}

/* Divider line between image and text columns */
.journey-v-img::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 1px;
  height: 100%;
  background: var(--border);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.journey-v-block--flip .journey-v-img::after {
  right: auto;
  left: 0;
}

.journey-v-img img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.9s var(--ease);
}

.journey-v-block:hover .journey-v-img img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

/* ── Text side ── */
.journey-v-text {
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: clamp(40px, 6vw, 80px) clamp(32px, 5vw, 72px);
  gap: 18px;
}

.journey-v-num {
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-dim);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.journey-v-para {
  font-size: clamp(14px, 1.15vw, 16px);
  font-weight: 300;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 360px;
}

/* ── Mobile ── */
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .journey-v-block,
  .journey-v-block--flip {
    flex-direction: column;
    min-height: auto;
  }

  .journey-v-img {
    flex: none;
    height: 58vw;
    min-height: 220px;
  }

  /* Replace vertical divider with horizontal */
  .journey-v-img::after,
  .journey-v-block--flip .journey-v-img::after {
    top: auto;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
  }

  .journey-v-text {
    padding: 36px var(--pad-h) 44px;
    gap: 14px;
  }

  .journey-v-para {
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .journey-v-img {
    height: 70vw;
  }
}


/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   JOURNEY — MOBILE OVERRIDE
   Below 860 px: disable sticky/horizontal, stack slides vertically
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  /* Override JS-injected wrapper height */
  .h-scroll-wrapper {
    height: auto !important;
  }

  /* Un-stick the container, let it flow naturally */
  .h-scroll-sticky {
    position: static;
    height: auto;
    overflow: visible;
  }

  /* Stack slides vertically, reset horizontal transform */
  .h-scroll-track {
    display: block !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  /* Hide desktop-only chrome */
  .h-progress-bar,
  .h-scroll-hint {
    display: none;
  }

  /* Each slide fills full width and auto height */
  .journey-slide,
  .journey-slide--last {
    min-width: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    padding: 48px var(--pad-h) 40px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  }

  .journey-slide-inner {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  /* Shorter image on mobile */
  .journey-slide-img {
    height: 60vw;
    min-height: 200px;
  }
}